Introduction
When you rent an apartment or stay in a shared house in Brazil, landlords or listing descriptions often say utilities are included. Knowing how to understand and respond to that information will make communication smoother and help avoid misunderstandings. This beginner-friendly guide explains common Brazilian Portuguese phrases, simple questions, and polite replies you can use when someone says utilities are included.
- Key vocabulary: utilities and related words
- Common phrases you will hear
- Simple questions to ask when utilities are included
- Polite replies when utilities are included
- Short practical dialogues (beginner-friendly)
- Practical scenarios and sample sentences
- Beginner tips for real conversations
- More useful short phrases you can use
- Short checklist before signing a rental agreement
- How to respond by message or email
- Conclusion
Key vocabulary: utilities and related words
Start by learning the most useful words. The first appearance must be highlighted, subsequent uses can be emphasized with .
contas — bills (utilities in general)
incluídas — included (plural, feminine)
água — water
luz — electricity
gás — gas
internet — internet (same in Portuguese)
condomínio — condominium fee or building maintenance fee
taxa — fee or charge
aluguel — rent
seu / sua — your (masculine / feminine)
Common phrases you will hear
Here are phrases hosts, landlords, or listing descriptions often use. The first occurrences are highlighted.
Contas incluídas
Água e luz incluídas
Internet incluída
Gás não incluído
Taxa de condomínio incluída
English explanations
Contas incluídas literally means bills included. Landlords may specify which bills are part of the rent. Água e luz incluídas means water and electricity are covered. Internet incluída indicates the internet plan cost is part of the monthly payment. If you see gás não incluído, it means gas costs are not covered and you must pay separately.
Simple questions to ask when utilities are included
When someone tells you utilities are included, ask a few short clarifying questions. Use these beginner-friendly phrases.
O que está incluído? — What is included?
Água e luz estão incluídas? — Are water and electricity included?
A internet está incluída? — Is the internet included?
O gás está incluído? — Is gas included?
O condomínio está incluído? — Is the building fee included?
Tem algum limite de consumo? — Is there any consumption limit?
Why these questions matter
Not every listing includes all utilities. Asking O que está incluído? helps you avoid surprises like a high electricity bill or a separate internet contract. Tem algum limite de consumo? is important for electricity and water: some rentals include utilities up to a certain amount and charge extra if you exceed it.
Polite replies when utilities are included
Depending on who says utilities are included, you might reply with confirmation, follow-up questions, or thanks. Use these simple responses.
Ótimo, obrigado. — Great, thank you. (male speaker)
Ótima notícia, obrigada. — Great news, thank you. (female speaker)
Perfeito. Tem alguma fatura que eu preciso assinar? — Perfect. Is there any bill I need to sign?
Tem um limite de consumo? — Is there a consumption limit?
Como funciona a internet? — How does the internet work? (Ask whether there is a password, monthly cap, or shared router)
Contextual replies explained
Saying Ótimo, obrigado or Ótima notícia, obrigada is a friendly, short response when you are satisfied. Perfeito. Tem alguma fatura que eu preciso assinar? clarifies administrative steps: sometimes landlords keep bills in their name but ask tenants to pay them. Asking Como funciona a internet? is useful because even included internet may have a password or a shared router location.
Short practical dialogues (beginner-friendly)
Example 1: Confirming which utilities are included
Locador: Contas incluídas.
Inquilino: Ótimo, obrigado. O que está incluído exatamente?
Locador: Água, luz e internet.
Inquilino: Perfeito, obrigado.
Example 2: Asking about limits and extra charges
Anunciante: Água e luz incluídas.
Interessado: Tem algum limite de consumo?
Anunciante: Sim, até 200 kWh por mês para luz. Se passar, cobramos o excedente.
Interessado: Entendi. Obrigado pela informação.
Example 3: Internet details
Host: Internet incluída.
Guest: Como funciona a internet? Tem senha?
Host: Sim, a senha está no roteador na sala.
Guest: Ótimo, obrigada.
Practical scenarios and sample sentences
Scenario: Room in a shared apartment advertised with utilities included
Phrase to use when enquiring: Estou interessado no quarto. As contas estão incluídas no valor do aluguel?
Meaning: I’m interested in the room. Are the utilities included in the rent?
Scenario: Moving in and verifying bills
Phrase to use at move-in: Onde ficam as contas? Preciso pagar alguma coisa no começo?
Meaning: Where are the bills? Do I need to pay anything at the start?
Scenario: Monthly check about shared internet
Phrase to use with roommates: A internet está funcionando bem para todos?
Meaning: Is the internet working well for everyone?
Beginner tips for real conversations
1. Keep questions short and direct: Brazilian Portuguese speakers appreciate clear, brief questions in informal rental conversations. Use O que está incluído? rather than a long sentence.
2. Use basic polite words: obrigado / obrigada and por favor make interactions smoother.
3. Listen for numbers and units: words like kWh (quilowatt-hora), GB (gigabyte), or reais help you understand limits or extra charges.
4. Confirm who pays extra: ask Se passar, quem paga o excedente? to find out who covers overages.
5. Practice pronunciation of key words: contas, incluídas, água, luz, internet, gás, condomínio. Clear pronunciation builds confidence.
Common beginner mistakes and how to avoid them
Mistake: Assuming incluídas means everything. Avoid by asking O que está incluído? to list specific utilities.
Mistake: Forgetting gender agreement. Use contas incluídas (feminine plural) not contas incluídos. Pay attention to endings when you use adjectives.
Mistake: Not asking about usage limits. Always ask Tem algum limite de consumo? to avoid unexpected charges.
Mistake: Confusing condomínio and aluguel. Condomínio refers to building fees; aluguel is rent. Ask if both are included separately.
More useful short phrases you can use
As contas são pagas pelo proprietário? — Are the bills paid by the landlord?
Eu preciso abrir a minha conta de luz? — Do I need to set up my own electricity account?
Onde fica o roteador? — Where is the router?
Recebo a conta por e-mail? — Do I receive the bill by email?
Qual a média das contas? — What is the average amount of the bills?
Short checklist before signing a rental agreement
Confirm which utilities are included and which are not using O que está incluído?
Ask about consumption limits with Tem algum limite de consumo?
Ask how bills are divided if shared with roommates: Como dividimos as contas?
Verify internet access: A internet tem bom sinal no quarto?
Clarify payment responsibilities: Se passar, quem paga o excedente?
How to respond by message or email
When communicating by message, keep it short. Start with a greeting, one or two questions, and a polite closing. Example message:
Olá, tudo bem? Tenho interesse no apartamento. As contas estão incluídas no aluguel? Tem limite de consumo? Obrigado.
This message is polite, direct, and appropriate for beginners. Adjust obrigado or obrigada depending on your gender.
Conclusion
Knowing how to respond when someone says utilities are included helps you avoid misunderstandings and manage your budget. Use basic vocabulary like contas, incluídas, água, luz, and simple questions such as O que está incluído? and Tem algum limite de consumo? Practice short dialogues and polite replies so you can clear up details quickly and confidently when renting or sharing a place in Brazil.

